Guide to Truck Suspension Parts

Whether you drive your truck across states for work or enjoy taking on the rugged terrains in your Jeep, the suspension system plays a crucial role in your vehicle’s performance. It also helps to keep your passengers and cargo safe on the roads. Our guide will help you better understand truck suspension part names and their purpose so you can improve your overall ride.

Types of Truck Suspension Parts

A truck’s suspension system involves various parts, such as springs, shocks and control arms. These components work together to offer a smoother ride on any terrain. Here’s an in-depth look at the various parts of a truck suspension system and the role they play in the smoothness of your ride:

Leaf Springs

Leaf springs consist of numerous metal layers, which people refer to as — you guessed it — leaves. These thin, curved metal strips are sandwiched together and secured by a central bolt. Leaf springs play a vital role in a truck’s suspension system, as they help absorb the impact of bumps on the road. They also help distribute a vehicle’s weight more evenly, which is essential for trucks carrying oversized loads.

Some trucks transport goods weighing thousands of pounds. In these situations, overload springs offer significant benefits. Outfitters install these springs under the existing leaf springs, helping prevent the vehicle from sagging.

Shock Absorbers

When a truck or van encounters an obstacle in the road, there’s inevitably some vibration. Shock absorbers are instrumental in dampening these bouncing motions. They control the movement of the springs, which helps keep your vehicle firmly on the road.

Most shock absorbers contain hydraulic fluid and a piston. The piston is a cylindrical component that moves against the hydraulic fluid to dampen the effect of obstructions during driving. Some of the most common shock absorbers for trucks and other off-road vehicles include:

• Twin-tube: As the name suggests, this shock absorber has two tubes — the inner one encases the piston, and the outer tube holds the hydraulic acid. Keeping these materials separate helps reduce the effects of heat and impact on the roads.
• Mono-tube: While this shock absorber has a simple design, it’s incredibly effective. The single tube contains both the piston and the hydraulic acid, allowing for better heat dissipation.
• Gas-charged: These shock absorbers typically contain nitrogen and are effective with vehicles carrying heavy loads. They’re often more expensive to install, yet by reducing vibration, they offer other cost benefits in the long run.
• Remote reservoir: If “adventure” is your middle name, equipping your vehicle with remote reservoir shocks is ideal. Their increased fluid capacity effectively disperses heat, making them ideal for longer journeys on gritty roads.

Anti-Sway Arms

Vehicles — especially those carrying heavy loads — have the potential to sway when in motion. Anti-sway bars provide a solution. Outfitters attach these steel bars to the right and left side of the vehicle’s suspension, helping the truck or recreational car to increase stability.

There are two types of anti-sway bars on the market — solid and adjustable variants. Solid bars provide a quick-fix option, yet adjustable bars allow you to customize them to your driving preferences. Consulting an experienced outfitter will help you choose the best option for your needs.

Benefits of Upgrading Suspension Parts

Your suspension system can enhance the performance and comfort of any vehicle. You can also customize your truck’s suspension with different or additional parts to create your preferred ride. If your suspension system is in need of an upgrade, here are some specific benefits you can look forward to:

• Increased safety: Replacing your truck suspension system can help your tires maintain road traction. You’ll experience more control on the road, especially when driving during wet or snowy conditions.
• Improved handling: Trucks or SUVs with well-maintained suspension systems are more responsive during turns. Proper handling is even more essential to retain stability on a rough road.
• Greater comfort: Whether you’re planning a road trip across America or driving a few hours across your state, comfort is key. Upgrading your suspension system helps absorb the impacts of obstacles on the road, resulting in a smoother ride.
• Boosted life span: Choosing suspension parts from reputable brands extends the overall longevity of your suspension system. Plus, a high-performing system puts less pressure on your tires and helps maintain their alignment.
• Robust appearance: Boosting your truck’s suspension is essential for tackling off-road trails — and it can also make it look tough! Adding the right suspension system can help your vehicle look sportier or more robust.

Maintenance Tips for Suspension Parts

A well-maintained suspension system helps you get the most value from your upgrade. Check out some tips to safeguard your components over time:

1. Purchase a reliable lift kit: Adding a well-made lift kit to your vehicle will help you raise the body by 2 ½ to 4 inches, enabling you to equip your ride with larger tires. Opting for larger tires allows for better weight distribution, which results in better suspension. Select an option from a reputable company to get the most out of your investment and minimize frequent repairs or replacements.

2. Spot the warning signs: Uneven tire tread, sudden squeaking noises, difficulty steering or visual signs of wear and tear could indicate a malfunctioning suspension system. Taking immediate action and investing in truck suspension upgrades can prevent safety risks or costly repairs.

3. Prioritize regular cleaning: Keeping exposed suspension elements clean enables you to reduce buildup, which can cause corrosion. Components free of rust or dents last longer.

4. Review manufacturer guidelines: Your vehicle owner’s manual has key information regarding how often you need to upgrade your suspension and what parts are compatible. Refer to this information to keep your maintenance schedule on track.

5. Schedule professional services: Experienced outfitters are skilled at checking the condition of suspension components and replacing worn elements correctly. Working with a professional team also gives you increased peace of mind.  

Choose Truckfitters for Premium Suspension Systems

Your vehicle provides a way for you to earn a living, transport your loved ones or push the boundaries on off-road trails. Keeping your suspension system in good shape allows you to do all these things with greater safety. If you want to build a specific ride, customizing your suspension can bring your dream truck to life.

Truckfitters specializes in equipping your truck, van or Jeep with the suspension components it needs to take on diverse terrains. Our lift kits are also a great way to elevate your vehicle’s body and increase your suspension with larger tires. Get in touch today to equip your vehicle with a specific suspension part, or chat with our team about the best suspension solutions for your vehicle!